What can be the result of inadequate bonding in an electrical system?

Inadequate bonding in an electrical system can lead to an increased risk of electrical shocks. Bonding refers to the practice of connecting various conductive parts of an electrical system to ensure they have the same electrical potential. This is crucial for the safety of both equipment and individuals.

When bonding is insufficient, there can be a significant potential difference between connected parts, which can create a hazardous situation. For instance, if a conductive part of an appliance does not have a proper bond, it could become energized, and when a person comes into contact with it, there is a potential for electrical shock.

It is essential to have proper bonding to ensure that if a fault occurs, the electrical current has a low-resistance path to ground, which can trigger protective devices to shut down the system, thus averting any possible danger. Therefore, adequate bonding not only promotes safety but is also critical for the overall functioning of the electrical system.