What is the relationship between grounding and bonding?

The relationship between grounding and bonding is vital for ensuring electrical safety and system reliability. They work simultaneously to mitigate risks associated with electrical faults and unexpected surges.

Grounding involves connecting electrical systems to the earth to provide a low-resistance path for fault currents, which helps prevent electric shock and equipment damage. This process stabilizes voltage levels in the system, enabling safe operation.

On the other hand, bonding is the practice of connecting various conductive parts together to ensure they have the same electrical potential. This prevents potential differences that can lead to electric shock hazards.

When both grounding and bonding are implemented effectively, they create a comprehensive safety system that helps prevent electrical hazards by reducing shock risks and ensuring proper operation of protective devices. The correct answer emphasizes that these two processes complement each other, enhancing the overall safety of electrical installations.